Human-Machine Interface (HMI)
Categories:
Stand Alone ControllersDescription
An HMI (Human-Machine Interface) is a user interface device that allows operators to monitor and interact with machines, processes, or entire control systems. It typically consists of a touchscreen panel or display unit that connects to a PLC, DCS (Distributed Control System), or other automation controllers.
HMIs display live data such as temperatures, pressures, alarms, motor status, flow rates, and allow operators to input setpoints, start/stop equipment, or change process variables. They are essential in industrial automation, HVAC control, building management systems, and production lines.
HMIs can be basic LED/LCD panels or advanced graphic terminals with high-resolution color displays and internet connectivity.
Specifications
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Display Type:
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Touchscreen (resistive or capacitive)
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TFT or LCD display
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Size ranges from 4.3" to 15" or larger, depending on application
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Resolution:
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Standard: 480×272 (WQVGA), 800×480 (WVGA)
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Advanced: 1024×768 (XGA) and Full HD options
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Communication Interfaces:
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Serial (RS232, RS485)
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Ethernet (Modbus TCP/IP, Profinet, Ethernet/IP)
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USB ports (for program updates or data logging)
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SD card slot or onboard storage
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Supported Protocols:
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Modbus RTU / TCP
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Siemens S7 (MPI/Profinet)
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Allen-Bradley Ethernet/IP
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Omron, Mitsubishi, Schneider, etc.
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Software:
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Configurable using vendor-specific software such as:
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Siemens WinCC
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Schneider Vijeo Designer
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Allen-Bradley FactoryTalk View
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Weintek EasyBuilder
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Delta DOPSoft
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Functions:
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Real-time display of process values
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Data logging and historical trend viewing
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Alarm monitoring and management
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Password protection and user access control
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Recipe handling for batch operations
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Power Supply:
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24V DC (typical)
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Some models accept wide voltage input (e.g., 12–30V DC)
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Mounting:
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Panel-mounted or wall-mounted
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DIN rail mount for small text displays
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Operating Environment:
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Temperature: -10°C to +60°C
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Humidity: 10% to 90% non-condensing
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Protection class: IP65 (front panel), IP20 (rear)
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Applications:
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Industrial automation systems
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HVAC system control and monitoring
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Water treatment facilities
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Food and beverage production
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Packaging and bottling systems
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Building management systems (BMS)
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